Text and Reference
Dan O’Hair
University of Kentucky
Rob Stewart
Texas Tech University
Hannah Rubenstein
Bedford/St. Martin’s
Boston ● New York
For Bedford/St. Martin’s
Vice President, Editorial, Macmillan Higher Education Humanities: Edwin Hill
Publisher for Communication: Erika Gutierrez
Senior Developmental Editor: Lorraina Morrison
Senior Production Editor: Pamela Lawson
Senior Production Supervisor: Steven Cestaro
Marketing Manager: Thomas Digiano
Editorial Assistant: Joanna Kamouh
Copy Editor: Eric Raetz
Indexer: Mary White
Text Permissions: Linda Winters
Photo Permissions: Nick Ciani
Text Design: Jerilyn Bockorick
Cover Design: Marine Miller
Composition: Cenveo Publisher Services
Printing and Binding: Quad/Graphics
Copyright © 2015, 2012, 2010, 2007 by Bedford/St. Martin’s
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except as may be expressly permitted by the
applicable copyright statutes or in writing by the Publisher.
Manufactured in the United States of America.
9 8 7 6 5 4
f e d c b a
For information, write: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 75 Arlington Street,
Boston, MA 02116 (617-399-4000)
ISBN: 978-1-457-66353-6 (Student Edition)
ISBN: 978-1-457-68980-2 (Student Edition with The Essential Guide to Rhetoric)
Acknowledgments
Text acknowledgments and copyrights appear at the back of the book on page 529, which
constitute an extension of the copyright page. Art acknowledgments and copyrights
appear on the same page as the art selections they cover. It is a violation of the law to
reproduce these selections by any means whatsoever without the written permission of
the copyright holder.
At the time of publication all Internet URLs published in this text were found
to accurately link to their intended website. If you do fi nd a broken link, please
forward the information to will.stonefi eld@macmillan.com, so that it can be
corrected for the next printing.
